Female Stereotypes in Pokémon

Looking at the designs of the Pokémon, certain gender stereotypes become evident. As discussed in “What Makes a Pokémon Female?”, the division of gender is made based on the gender ratio. While the fact that female Pokémon are always less strong than their male counterparts is problematic in and of itself, further stereotypes are revealed when looking at which Pokémon are classified under which gender ratio.

Hyperfeminisation

Looking at the selection of “female only” Pokémon (“List of Pokémon by Gender Ratio,” 2024), it becomes clear that the design of this set of Pokémon is highly defined by stereotypes and feminine ideals. Lilligant, Steenee, Vespiquen, and Jynx all wear dresses as innate parts of their being, with Jynx’s dress having very pronounced breast cups. Tsareena, Florges and Salazzle feature defined, voluptuous thighs referencing the ideal body of a mature woman. 

 Blissey is a common aid for nurses

Beyond the physical attributes of these female-only Pokémon, Chansey—and their evolution Blissey—are the most used Pokémon for nursing and healing practices (“Chansey (Pokémon),” 2018), which are still predominantly tasks performed by women. They are the go-to helpers of the nurses who restore a Pokémon to full health. Here, it is also worth noting that this job is also only performed by female characters in the Pokémon world, which further highlights the gender stereotyping in the game design.

Female-only Pokemon in the “List of Pokémon by Gender Ratio” (2024)

Nidoran♀
Nidoran♀
Chansey
Chansey
Kangaskhan
Kangaskhan
Jynx
Jynx
Miltank
Miltank
Blissey
Blissey
Illumise
Illumise

Wormadam
Wormadam
Vespiquen
Vespiquen
Froslass
Froslass
Petilil
Petilil
Lilligant
Lilligant
Vullaby
Vullaby
Mandibuzz
Mandibuzz
Flabébé
Flabébé
Floette
Floette
Florges
Florges
Salazzle
Salazzle
Bounsweet
Bounsweet
Steenee
Steenee
Tsareena
Tsareena
Hatenna
Hatenna
Hattrem
Hattrem
Hatterene
Hatterene
Milcery
Milcery
Alcremie
Alcremie
Tinkatink
Tinkatink
Tinkatuff
Tinkatuff
Tinkaton
Tinkaton


References

Chansey (Pokémon). (2018). In Bulbapedia. Bulbagarden.net. https://bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wiki/Chansey_(Pok%C3%A9mon)#Biology

List of Pokémon by gender ratio. (2024). In Bulbapedia. Bulbagarden.net. https://bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wiki/List_of_Pok%C3%A9mon_by_gender_ratio

Multimedia References

Nurse Joy’s Blissey. (2023). [Online image]. In Pokémon Wiki. Fandom, Inc. https://pokemon.fandom.com/wiki/Nurse_Joy%27s_Blissey?file=Nurse_Joy_Blissey.png