Moana’s hair: a new wave for Disney animation

Moana’s hair is one of the most defining features of her character, distinguishing her from previous Disney princesses. Unlike the sleek, gravity-defying hair seen in characters like Ariel, Belle, or Rapunzel, Moana’s curls reflect a more realistic depiction of Polynesian hair textures (BBC Culture, 2016). This attention to detail was a major milestone for Disney Animation, requiring advanced animation technology to realistically simulate the movement and interaction of thick, wavy hair with water and wind (Overthinking It, 2016).

Beyond the technical aspects, Moana’s hair holds cultural significance. In many Polynesian cultures, hair is seen as a symbol of identity, strength, and heritage (Pacific Geographies, 2021). The decision to animate Moana with naturally thick, free-flowing hair rather than taming it into a braid or bun reinforces her strong-willed nature. Her hair is rarely styled into elaborate designs, emphasizing that she is an adventurer, always ready for the next step, rather than a traditional princess focused on appearance.

Representation in animation plays a critical role in shaping young viewers’ perceptions of beauty. Many children with curly or textured hair rarely see protagonists who look like them, and Moana’s character offers a positive portrayal that embraces natural beauty (Zhai, 2023). Her hair’s wild, unrestrained quality alligns with her adventurous spirit, further strengthening the fact that beauty is not defined by perfection, but rather by authenticity. By introducing a princess with culturally accurate and natural hair, Disney takes a step forward in diversifying its portrayal of beauty, inspiring young audiences to embrace their own unique features.