Railway modeling goes beyond mere entertainment. In fact, this can be seen in its history, where as industrialization and the expanding rail network developed, trains became a symbol of technological advancement and modernization (Maxwell, 2023). An increasing number of people became interested in the expanding possibilities of travel and the transportation of goods, which inspired them to create models of these vehicles (Maxwell, 2023). However, this fascination also had a darker side. Due to the first accidents caused by trains, it became a source of fear for many, connecting it with death (Rieken, 2016, p. 36). However, as the years passed, people became accustomed to the new machines, incorporating them into their lives, pushing this fear to the background (Rieken, 2016, p. 37).
Unlike large-scale constructions that strive to be as accurate as possible, model railroading offers a condensed, intimate world that can convey emotions just as powerfully. Therefore, it is not a coincidence that model trains gained popularity during the post-war reconstruction period, when people were looking for ways to find stability and control in uncertain times by being able to immerse themselves in their own controlled world with their own rules (Rieken, 2016, p. 41). This freedom continues to attract many enthusiasts who crave a break from the problems of their day-to-day lives, relaxation and seek opportunities for unleashing their creative side (Turner, 2019).
Railway modeling also offers room for individuals fascinated by history, allowing them to explore and recreate scenes from the past, thus preserving the memory of the past. The market offers many models that are faithful copies of the original trains. Enthusiasts can purchase not only modern miniature models, but also those that were produced in past centuries, like the one you see as a 3D model here. Although this toy was purchased in the 1970s, shortly after the last time its prototype ran on the tracks, it is still available for purchase. In addition, rare models, that are not easily accessible on the market, exist, which can only intensify the excitement of collecting them.
Finally, nostalgia plays an important role for many enthusiasts. The fascination with model railroads usually began in childhood when a model train was seen as a toy (Stonies, 2016, p. 200). This desire to return to the carefree days of youth is, for many, encapsulated in these small models.
Although model trains no longer reign supreme among toys, railway modeling remains alive, with a growing number of organizations for enthusiasts and collectors.